Environmentally Friendly Vehicles Ielts Reading Answers -

Battery electric vehicles have gained significant market traction over the past decade. Unlike conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, BEVs produce zero tailpipe emissions. They are powered by rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, which have seen dramatic cost reductions—from over $1,000 per kilowatt-hour in 2010 to around $130 in 2022. However, range anxiety and charging infrastructure remain barriers. Furthermore, the environmental footprint of battery production, particularly mining for lithium, cobalt, and nickel, has raised concerns about resource depletion and ethical sourcing.

Complete the sentences below.Choose from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 6–10 on your answer sheet.

The passage typically explores the historical evolution and challenges of sustainable transport, including:

After public protests by EV drivers’ groups upset by the repossession of their cars, Toyota offered the last 328 RAV4-EVs for sale to the general public during six months, up until November 22, 2002. Almost all other production electric cars were withdrawn from the market and were in some cases seen to have been destroyed by their manufacturers. Toyota continues to support the several hundred Toyota RAV4-EV in the hands of the general public and in fleet usage. GM famously de-activated the few EV1s that were donated to engineering schools and museums. environmentally friendly vehicles ielts reading answers

: Discussion of battery-powered cars that produce zero tailpipe emissions, though the passage may highlight challenges like charging infrastructure and battery production.

The answers vary depending on the specific practice version (such as The SOL IELTS or Mini-IELTS ), but typically cover these core facts:

An acknowledgment that a vehicle’s cleanliness is tied to how its fuel is manufactured. Write your answers in boxes 6–10 on your answer sheet

Match the target information to the correct paragraph (A–G).

The passage may use "petrol" instead of "gasoline" or "emissions" instead of "pollution".

Cars that combine a traditional gasoline engine with an electric motor. These are usually presented as a transitional technology that bridges the gap between old and new systems. low-emission zones in cities

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.

Governments worldwide have adopted policies to encourage EFV adoption. These include purchase subsidies, tax exemptions, low-emission zones in cities, and proposed bans on new ICE vehicle sales by dates ranging from 2030 to 2040. Norway, a leader in EFV adoption, achieved 80% of new car sales as electric in 2022 through a combination of tax incentives, toll exemptions, and charging infrastructure investment.